FTP Installation and Configuration
For Red Hat and Ubuntu Linux
Installing FTP on Red Hat
To install and configure FTP on Red Hat, follow these steps:
Step 1: Install vsftpd
sudo yum install vsftpd
Step 2: Start and Enable the Service
sudo systemctl start vsftpd
sudo systemctl enable vsftpd
Step 3: Configure vsftpd
Edit the configuration file:
sudo nano /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
Make necessary changes, such as enabling anonymous access or setting up local user access.
Step 4: Restart the Service
sudo systemctl restart vsftpd
Installing FTP on Ubuntu
To install and configure FTP on Ubuntu, follow these steps:
Step 1: Install vsftpd
sudo apt update && sudo apt install vsftpd
Step 2: Start and Enable the Service
sudo systemctl start vsftpd
sudo systemctl enable vsftpd
Step 3: Configure vsftpd
Edit the configuration file:
sudo nano /etc/vsftpd.conf
Make necessary changes, such as enabling anonymous access or setting up local user access.
Step 4: Restart the Service
sudo systemctl restart vsftpd
Testing the FTP Server
To test the FTP server, use the following command:
ftp localhost
Ensure you can connect and transfer files successfully.
ftp commands
Here are some common FTP commands:
- ls: List files in the current directory.
- cd: Change directory.
- get: Download a file from the server.
- put: Upload a file to the server.
- bye: Exit the FTP session.
For more detailed information, refer to the official documentation: